7soh

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Structural highlights

7soh is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Leiurus quinquestriatus quinquestriatus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.81Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CTXL_LEIQU This toxin binds to the surface of glioma cells, and inhibits their proliferation without having effects on normal brain cells. In this context, this toxin has been described as a chloride channel inhibitor (probably ClC-3/CLCN3) by causing its internalization via caveolae (PubMed:16520829). It has also been described to selectively interact with MMP2 (in complex with MT1-MMP (MMP14) and TIMP2), to inhibit its enzymatic activity and to decrease its presence at the cell surface (PubMed:12454020).[1] [2] [3]

References

  1. Deshane J, Garner CC, Sontheimer H. Chlorotoxin inhibits glioma cell invasion via matrix metalloproteinase-2. J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 7;278(6):4135-44. Epub 2002 Nov 25. PMID:12454020 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M205662200
  2. McFerrin MB, Sontheimer H. A role for ion channels in glioma cell invasion. Neuron Glia Biol. 2006 Feb;2(1):39-49. PMID:16520829 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S17440925X06000044
  3. DeBin JA, Maggio JE, Strichartz GR. Purification and characterization of chlorotoxin, a chloride channel ligand from the venom of the scorpion. Am J Physiol. 1993 Feb;264(2 Pt 1):C361-9. PMID:8383429

7soh, resolution 1.81Å

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OCA