7s0v

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The role of an Asp-Asp pair in the structure, function and inhibition of CTX-M Class A Beta-lactamaseThe role of an Asp-Asp pair in the structure, function and inhibition of CTX-M Class A Beta-lactamase

Structural highlights

7s0v is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.95Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q9L5C7_ECOLX

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The Asp233-Asp246 pair is highly conserved in Class A beta-lactamases, which hydrolyze beta-lactam antibiotics. Here, we characterize its function using CTX-M-14 beta-lactamase. The D233N mutant displayed decreased activity that is substrate-dependent, with reductions in kcat /Km ranging from 20% for nitrocefin to 6-fold for cefotaxime. In comparison, the mutation reduced the binding of a known reversible inhibitor by 10-fold. The mutant structures showed movement of the 213-219 loop and the loss of the Thr216-Thr235 hydrogen bond, which was restored by inhibitor binding. Mutagenesis of Thr216 further highlighted its contribution to CTX-M activity. These results demonstrate the importance of the aspartate pair to CTX-M hydrolysis of substrates with bulky side chains, while suggesting increased protein flexibility as a means to evolve drug resistance.

Mutation of the conserved Asp-Asp pair impairs the structure, function, and inhibition of CTX-M Class A beta-lactamase.,Kemp MT, Nichols DA, Zhang X, Defrees K, Na I, Renslo AR, Chen Y FEBS Lett. 2021 Oct 26. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14215. PMID:34704263[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Kemp MT, Nichols DA, Zhang X, Defrees K, Na I, Renslo AR, Chen Y. Mutation of the conserved Asp-Asp pair impairs the structure, function, and inhibition of CTX-M Class A beta-lactamase. FEBS Lett. 2021 Oct 26. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14215. PMID:34704263 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.14215

7s0v, resolution 1.95Å

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