7rtp

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Structure of full-length human lambda-6A light chain JTO in complex with urea stabilizer 20 [1-(2-(7-(diethylamino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)ethyl)-3-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)urea]Structure of full-length human lambda-6A light chain JTO in complex with urea stabilizer 20 [1-(2-(7-(diethylamino)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)ethyl)-3-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)urea]

Structural highlights

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.09Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In immunoglobulin light chain (LC) amyloidosis, the misfolding, or misfolding and misassembly of LC a protein or fragments thereof resulting from aberrant endoproteolysis, causes organ damage to patients. A small molecule "kinetic stabilizer" drug could slow or stop these processes and improve prognosis. We previously identified coumarin-based kinetic stabilizers of LCs that can be divided into four components, including a "linker module" and "distal substructure". Our prior studies focused on characterizing carbamate, hydantoin, and spirocyclic urea linker modules, which bind in a solvent-exposed site at the VL-VL domain interface of the LC dimer. Here, we report structure-activity relationship data on 7-diethylamino coumarin-based kinetic stabilizers. This substructure occupies the previously characterized "anchor cavity" and the "aromatic slit". The potencies of amide and urea linker modules terminating in a variety of distal substructures attached at the 3-position of this coumarin ring were assessed. Surprisingly, crystallographic data on a 7-diethylamino coumarin-based kinetic stabilizer reveals that the urea linker module and distal substructure attached at the 3-position bind a solvent-exposed region of the full-length LC dimer distinct from previously characterized sites. Our results further elaborate the small-molecule binding surface of LCs that could be occupied by potent and selective LC kinetic stabilizers.

Amyloidogenic immunoglobulin light chain kinetic stabilizers comprising a simple urea linker module reveal a novel binding sub-site.,Yan NL, Nair R, Chu A, Wilson IA, Johnson KA, Morgan GJ, Kelly JW Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2022 Jan 19;60:128571. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2022.128571. PMID:35065233[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Yan NL, Nair R, Chu A, Wilson IA, Johnson KA, Morgan GJ, Kelly JW. Amyloidogenic immunoglobulin light chain kinetic stabilizers comprising a simple urea linker module reveal a novel binding sub-site. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2022 Mar 15;60:128571. PMID:35065233 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2022.128571

7rtp, resolution 2.09Å

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OCA