7ko2

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Restraining state of near full-length Hsp70 DnaKRestraining state of near full-length Hsp70 DnaK

Structural highlights

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.64Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Heat-shock proteins of 70 kDa (Hsp70s) are vital for all life and are notably important in protein folding. Hsp70s use ATP binding and hydrolysis at a nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) to control the binding and release of client polypeptides at a substrate-binding domain (SBD); however, the mechanistic basis for this allostery has been elusive. Here, we first characterize biochemical properties of selected domain-interface mutants in bacterial Hsp70 DnaK. We then develop a theoretical model for allosteric equilibria among Hsp70 conformational states to explain the observations: a restraining state, Hsp70R-ATP, restricts ATP hydrolysis and binds peptides poorly, whereas a stimulating state, Hsp70S-ATP, hydrolyzes ATP rapidly and has high intrinsic substrate affinity but rapid binding kinetics. We support this model for allosteric regulation with DnaK structures obtained in the postulated stimulating state S with biochemical tests of the S-state interface and with improved peptide-binding-site definition in an R-state structure.

Conformational equilibria in allosteric control of Hsp70 chaperones.,Wang W, Liu Q, Liu Q, Hendrickson WA Mol Cell. 2021 Aug 26. pii: S1097-2765(21)00623-7. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.07.039. PMID:34453889[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Wang W, Liu Q, Liu Q, Hendrickson WA. Conformational equilibria in allosteric control of Hsp70 chaperones. Mol Cell. 2021 Aug 26. pii: S1097-2765(21)00623-7. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.07.039. PMID:34453889 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2021.07.039

7ko2, resolution 2.64Å

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