6z9c

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Structure of human POLDIP2, a multifaceted adaptor protein in metabolism and genome stabilityStructure of human POLDIP2, a multifaceted adaptor protein in metabolism and genome stability

Structural highlights

6z9c is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PDIP2_HUMAN Involved in DNA damage tolerance by regulating translesion synthesis (TLS) of templates carrying DNA damage lesions such as 8oxoG and abasic sites (PubMed:24191025). May act by stimulating activity of DNA polymerases involved in TLS, such as PRIMPOL and polymerase delta (POLD1) (PubMed:24191025, PubMed:26984527).[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Polymerase delta-interacting protein 2 (POLDIP2, PDIP38) is a multifaceted, 'moonlighting' protein, involved in binding protein partners from many different cellular processes, including mitochondrial metabolism and DNA replication and repair. How POLDIP2 interacts with many different proteins is unknown. Towards this goal, we present the crystal structure of POLDIP2 to 2.8 a, which exhibited a compact two-domain beta-strand-rich globular structure, confirmed by circular dichroism and small angle X-ray scattering approaches. POLDIP2 comprised canonical DUF525 and YccV domains, but with a conserved domain linker packed tightly, resulting in an 'extended' YccV module. A central channel was observed, which we hypothesise could influence structural changes potentially mediated by redox conditions, following observation of a modified cysteine residue in the channel. Unstructured regions were rebuilt by ab initio modelling to generate a model of full-length POLDIP2. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed a highly dynamic N-terminal region tethered to the YccV-domain by an extended linker, potentially facilitating interactions with distal binding partners. Models of POLDIP2 complexed with two of its partners, PrimPol and PCNA, indicated that dynamic flexibility of the POLDIP2 N-terminus and loop regions likely mediate protein interactions. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Crystal structure and molecular dynamics of human POLDIP2, a multifaceted adaptor protein in metabolism and genome stability.,Kulik AA, Maruszczak KK, Thomas DC, Nabi NLA, Carr M, Bingham RJ, Cooper CDO Protein Sci. 2021 Apr 21. doi: 10.1002/pro.4085. PMID:33884680[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Maga G, Crespan E, Markkanen E, Imhof R, Furrer A, Villani G, Hubscher U, van Loon B. DNA polymerase delta-interacting protein 2 is a processivity factor for DNA polymerase lambda during 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine bypass. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Nov 19;110(47):18850-5. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1308760110. Epub 2013 Nov 4. PMID:24191025 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1308760110
  2. Guilliam TA, Bailey LJ, Brissett NC, Doherty AJ. PolDIP2 interacts with human PrimPol and enhances its DNA polymerase activities. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Apr 20;44(7):3317-29. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkw175. Epub 2016 , Mar 16. PMID:26984527 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkw175
  3. Kulik AA, Maruszczak KK, Thomas DC, Nabi NLA, Carr M, Bingham RJ, Cooper CDO. Crystal structure and molecular dynamics of human POLDIP2, a multifaceted adaptor protein in metabolism and genome stability. Protein Sci. 2021 Apr 21. doi: 10.1002/pro.4085. PMID:33884680 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pro.4085

6z9c, resolution 2.80Å

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