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Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency: Effect of F240L mutation on enzyme structureTriosephosphate isomerase deficiency: Effect of F240L mutation on enzyme structure
Structural highlights
DiseaseTPIS_HUMAN Defects in TPI1 are the cause of triosephosphate isomerase deficiency (TPI deficiency) [MIM:190450. TPI deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder. It is the most severe clinical disorder of glycolysis. It is associated with neonatal jaundice, chronic hemolytic anemia, progressive neuromuscular dysfunction, cardiomyopathy and increased susceptibility to infection. FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedEleven missense mutations have been describe in human triosephosphate isomerase (TPI), affecting its catalytic function. Several of these mutations generate triosephosphate isomerase deficiency, the consequences of which can in some cases be lethal. The missense F240L mutation was found in a Hungarian patient showing symptoms of chronic hemolytic anemia and neuromuscular dysfunction. In vitro studies using a recombinant version of this mutant showed that it affects kinetic parameters, thermal stability and dimeric stability. Using X-ray crystal structures, the present paper describes how this mutation affected the flexibility of catalytic residues K13 and part of the (beta/alpha) 8-barrel fold facing the dimeric interface in the TPI. Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency: Effect of F240L mutation on enzyme structure.,Romero JM Arch Biochem Biophys. 2020 Jun 22;689:108473. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2020.108473. PMID:32585311[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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