6mdq

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Crystal structure of equine serum albumin in complex with testosteroneCrystal structure of equine serum albumin in complex with testosterone

Structural highlights

6mdq is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Equus caballus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.15Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ALBU_HORSE

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Serum albumin is the most abundant protein in mammalian blood plasma and is responsible for the transport of metals, drugs, and various metabolites, including hormones. We report the first albumin structure in complex with testosterone, the primary male sex hormone. Testosterone is bound in two sites, neither of which overlaps with the previously suggested Sudlow site I. We determined the binding constant of testosterone to equine and human albumins by two different methods: tryptophan fluorescence quenching and ultrafast affinity extraction. The binding studies and similarities between residues comprising the binding sites on serum albumins suggest that testosterone binds to the same sites on both proteins. Our comparative analysis of albumin complexes with hormones, drugs, and other biologically relevant compounds strongly suggests interference between a number of compounds present in blood and testosterone transport by serum albumin. We discuss a possible link between our findings and some phenomena observed in human patients, such as low testosterone levels in diabetic patients.

Testosterone meets albumin - the molecular mechanism of sex hormone transport by serum albumins.,Czub MP, Venkataramany BS, Majorek KA, Handing KB, Porebski PJ, Beeram SR, Suh K, Woolfork AG, Hage DS, Shabalin IG, Minor W Chem Sci. 2018 Dec 17;10(6):1607-1618. doi: 10.1039/c8sc04397c. eCollection 2019 , Feb 14. PMID:30842823[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Czub MP, Venkataramany BS, Majorek KA, Handing KB, Porebski PJ, Beeram SR, Suh K, Woolfork AG, Hage DS, Shabalin IG, Minor W. Testosterone meets albumin - the molecular mechanism of sex hormone transport by serum albumins. Chem Sci. 2018 Dec 17;10(6):1607-1618. doi: 10.1039/c8sc04397c. eCollection 2019 , Feb 14. PMID:30842823 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8sc04397c

6mdq, resolution 2.15Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA