6kya

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Crystal structure of human TLR8 in complex TH1027Crystal structure of human TLR8 in complex TH1027

Structural highlights

Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.89Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Rational designs of small-molecule inhibitors targeting protein-protein interfaces have met little success. Herein, we have designed a series of triazole derivatives with a novel scaffold to specifically intervene with the interaction of TLR8 homomerization. In multiple assays, TH1027 was identified as a highly potent and specific inhibitor of TLR8. A successful solution of the X-ray crystal structure of TLR8 in complex with TH1027 provided an in-depth mechanistic insight into its binding mode, validating that TH1027 was located between two TLR8 monomers and recognized as an unconventional pocket, thereby preventing TLR8 from activation. Further biological evaluations showed that TH1027 dose-dependently suppressed the TLR8-mediated inflammatory responses in both human monocyte cell lines, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and rheumatoid arthritis patient specimens, suggesting a strong therapeutic potential against autoimmune diseases.

Rationally Designed Small-Molecule Inhibitors Targeting an Unconventional Pocket on the TLR8 Protein-Protein Interface.,Jiang S, Tanji H, Yin K, Zhang S, Sakaniwa K, Huang J, Yang Y, Li J, Ohto U, Shimizu T, Yin H J Med Chem. 2020 Apr 23;63(8):4117-4132. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b02128. Epub , 2020 Apr 13. PMID:32233366[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Jiang S, Tanji H, Yin K, Zhang S, Sakaniwa K, Huang J, Yang Y, Li J, Ohto U, Shimizu T, Yin H. Rationally Designed Small-Molecule Inhibitors Targeting an Unconventional Pocket on the TLR8 Protein-Protein Interface. J Med Chem. 2020 Apr 23;63(8):4117-4132. PMID:32233366 doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b02128

6kya, resolution 2.89Å

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OCA