6cdx

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

High-resolution crystal structure of fluoropropylated cystine knot, binding to alpha-5 beta-6 integrinHigh-resolution crystal structure of fluoropropylated cystine knot, binding to alpha-5 beta-6 integrin

Structural highlights

6cdx is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Momordica cochinchinensis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ITR1_MOMCO Inhibits trypsin; probably participates in a plant defense mechanism.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Advances in precision molecular imaging promise to transform our ability to detect, diagnose and treat disease. Here, we describe the engineering and validation of a new cystine knot peptide (knottin) that selectively recognizes human integrin alphavbeta6 with single-digit nanomolar affinity. We solve its 3D structure by NMR and x-ray crystallography and validate leads with 3 different radiolabels in pre-clinical models of cancer. We evaluate the lead tracer's safety, biodistribution and pharmacokinetics in healthy human volunteers, and show its ability to detect multiple cancers (pancreatic, cervical and lung) in patients at two study locations. Additionally, we demonstrate that the knottin PET tracers can also detect fibrotic lung disease in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients. Our results indicate that these cystine knot PET tracers may have potential utility in multiple disease states that are associated with upregulation of integrin alphavbeta6.

Evaluation of integrin alphavbeta6 cystine knot PET tracers to detect cancer and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.,Kimura RH, Wang L, Shen B, Huo L, Tummers W, Filipp FV, Guo HH, Haywood T, Abou-Elkacem L, Baratto L, Habte F, Devulapally R, Witney TH, Cheng Y, Tikole S, Chakraborti S, Nix J, Bonagura CA, Hatami N, Mooney JJ, Desai T, Turner S, Gaster RS, Otte A, Visser BC, Poultsides GA, Norton J, Park W, Stolowitz M, Lau K, Yang E, Natarajan A, Ilovich O, Srinivas S, Srinivasan A, Paulmurugan R, Willmann J, Chin FT, Cheng Z, Iagaru A, Li F, Gambhir SS Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 14;10(1):4673. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11863-w. PMID:31611594[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Hernandez JF, Gagnon J, Chiche L, Nguyen TM, Andrieu JP, Heitz A, Trinh Hong T, Pham TT, Le Nguyen D. Squash trypsin inhibitors from Momordica cochinchinensis exhibit an atypical macrocyclic structure. Biochemistry. 2000 May 16;39(19):5722-30. PMID:10801322 doi:10.1021/bi9929756
  2. Kimura RH, Wang L, Shen B, Huo L, Tummers W, Filipp FV, Guo HH, Haywood T, Abou-Elkacem L, Baratto L, Habte F, Devulapally R, Witney TH, Cheng Y, Tikole S, Chakraborti S, Nix J, Bonagura CA, Hatami N, Mooney JJ, Desai T, Turner S, Gaster RS, Otte A, Visser BC, Poultsides GA, Norton J, Park W, Stolowitz M, Lau K, Yang E, Natarajan A, Ilovich O, Srinivas S, Srinivasan A, Paulmurugan R, Willmann J, Chin FT, Cheng Z, Iagaru A, Li F, Gambhir SS. Evaluation of integrin alphavbeta6 cystine knot PET tracers to detect cancer and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 14;10(1):4673. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11863-w. PMID:31611594 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11863-w

6cdx, resolution 1.00Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA