5ize

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Hantaan virus L protein cap-snatching endonucleaseHantaan virus L protein cap-snatching endonuclease

Structural highlights

5ize is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Hantaan virus 76-118. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.7Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

L_HANTV

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Segmented negative strand RNA viruses of the arena-, bunya- and orthomyxovirus families uniquely carry out viral mRNA transcription by the cap-snatching mechanism. This involves cleavage of host mRNAs close to their capped 5' end by an endonuclease (EN) domain located in the N-terminal region of the viral polymerase. We present the structure of the cap-snatching EN of Hantaan virus, a bunyavirus belonging to hantavirus genus. Hantaan EN has an active site configuration, including a metal co-ordinating histidine, and nuclease activity similar to the previously reported La Crosse virus and Influenza virus ENs (orthobunyavirus and orthomyxovirus respectively), but is more active in cleaving a double stranded RNA substrate. In contrast, Lassa arenavirus EN has only acidic metal co-ordinating residues. We present three high resolution structures of Lassa virus EN with different bound ion configurations and show in comparative biophysical and biochemical experiments with Hantaan, La Crosse and influenza ENs that the isolated Lassa EN is essentially inactive. The results are discussed in the light of EN activation mechanisms revealed by recent structures of full-length influenza virus polymerase.

Comparative Structural and Functional Analysis of Bunyavirus and Arenavirus Cap-Snatching Endonucleases.,Reguera J, Gerlach P, Rosenthal M, Gaudon S, Coscia F, Gunther S, Cusack S PLoS Pathog. 2016 Jun 15;12(6):e1005636. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1005636., eCollection 2016 Jun. PMID:27304209[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Reguera J, Gerlach P, Rosenthal M, Gaudon S, Coscia F, Gunther S, Cusack S. Comparative Structural and Functional Analysis of Bunyavirus and Arenavirus Cap-Snatching Endonucleases. PLoS Pathog. 2016 Jun 15;12(6):e1005636. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1005636., eCollection 2016 Jun. PMID:27304209 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1005636

5ize, resolution 1.70Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA