5i76

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Crystal structure of FM318, a recombinant Fab adopted from cetuximabCrystal structure of FM318, a recombinant Fab adopted from cetuximab

Structural highlights

5i76 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens/Mus musculus xenograft. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.922Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Fragment engineering of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) has emerged as an excellent paradigm to develop highly efficient therapeutic and/or diagnostic agents. Engineered mAb fragments can be economically produced in bacterial systems using recombinant DNA technologies. In this work, we established recombinant production in Escherichia coli for monovalent antigen-binding fragment (Fab) adopted from a clinically used anticancer mAB drug cetuximab targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Recombinant DNA constructs were designed to express both polypeptide chains comprising Fab in a single vector and to secrete them to bacterial periplasmic space for efficient folding. Particularly, a C-terminal engineering to confer an interchain disulfide bond appeared to be able to enhance its heterodimeric integrity and EGFR-binding activity. Conformational relevance of the purified final product was validated by mass spectrometry and crystal structure at 1.9 A resolution. Finally, our recombinant cetuximab-Fab was found to have strong binding affinity to EGFR overexpressed in human squamous carcinoma model (A431) cells. Its binding ability was comparable to that of cetuximab. Its EGFR-binding affinity was estimated at approximately 0.7 nM of Kd in vitro, which was quite stronger than the binding affinity of natural ligand EGF. Hence, the results validate that our construction could serve as an efficient platform to produce a recombinant cetuximab-Fab with a retained antigen-binding functionality.

Bacterial production and structure-functional validation of a recombinant antigen-binding fragment (Fab) of an anti-cancer therapeutic antibody targeting epidermal growth factor receptor.,Kim JH, Sim DW, Park D, Jung TG, Lee S, Oh T, Ha JR, Seok SH, Seo MD, Kang HC, Kim YP, Won HS Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2016 Dec;100(24):10521-10529. Epub 2016 Jul 28. PMID:27470143[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Kim JH, Sim DW, Park D, Jung TG, Lee S, Oh T, Ha JR, Seok SH, Seo MD, Kang HC, Kim YP, Won HS. Bacterial production and structure-functional validation of a recombinant antigen-binding fragment (Fab) of an anti-cancer therapeutic antibody targeting epidermal growth factor receptor. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2016 Dec;100(24):10521-10529. Epub 2016 Jul 28. PMID:27470143 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-016-7717-z

5i76, resolution 1.92Å

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