5fd3

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Structure of Lin54 tesmin domain bound to DNAStructure of Lin54 tesmin domain bound to DNA

Structural highlights

5fd3 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.42Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

LIN54_HUMAN Component of the DREAM complex, a multiprotein complex that can both act as a transcription activator or repressor depending on the context. In G0 phase, the complex binds to more than 800 promoters and is required for repression of E2F target genes. In S phase, the complex selectively binds to the promoters of G2/M genes whose products are required for mitosis and participates in their cell cycle dependent activation. In the complex, acts as a DNA-binding protein that binds the promoter of CDK1 in a sequence-specific manner.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The MuvB complex recruits transcription factors to activate or repress genes with cell cycle-dependent expression patterns. MuvB contains the DNA-binding protein LIN54, which directs the complex to promoter cell cycle genes homology region (CHR) elements. Here we characterize the DNA-binding properties of LIN54 and describe the structural basis for recognition of a CHR sequence. We biochemically define the CHR consensus as TTYRAA and determine that two tandem cysteine rich regions are required for high-affinity DNA association. A crystal structure of the LIN54 DNA-binding domain in complex with a CHR sequence reveals that sequence specificity is conferred by two tyrosine residues, which insert into the minor groove of the DNA duplex. We demonstrate that this unique tyrosine-mediated DNA binding is necessary for MuvB recruitment to target promoters. Our results suggest a model in which MuvB binds near transcription start sites and plays a role in positioning downstream nucleosomes.

Structural basis for LIN54 recognition of CHR elements in cell cycle-regulated promoters.,Marceau AH, Felthousen JG, Goetsch PD, Iness AN, Lee HW, Tripathi SM, Strome S, Litovchick L, Rubin SM Nat Commun. 2016 Jul 28;7:12301. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12301. PMID:27465258[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Marceau AH, Felthousen JG, Goetsch PD, Iness AN, Lee HW, Tripathi SM, Strome S, Litovchick L, Rubin SM. Structural basis for LIN54 recognition of CHR elements in cell cycle-regulated promoters. Nat Commun. 2016 Jul 28;7:12301. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12301. PMID:27465258 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12301

5fd3, resolution 2.42Å

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