5b32

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

The crystal structure of the heterotypic H2AZ/H2A nucleosome with H3.3.The crystal structure of the heterotypic H2AZ/H2A nucleosome with H3.3.

Structural highlights

5b32 is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.35Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

H33_HUMAN

Publication Abstract from PubMed

H2A.Z is incorporated into nucleosomes located around transcription start sites and functions as an epigenetic regulator for the transcription of certain genes. During transcriptional regulation, the heterotypic H2A.Z/H2A nucleosome containing one each of H2A.Z and H2A is formed. However, previous homotypic H2A.Z nucleosome structures suggested that the L1 loop region of H2A.Z would sterically clash with the corresponding region of canonical H2A in the heterotypic nucleosome. To resolve this issue, we determined the crystal structures of heterotypic H2A.Z/H2A nucleosomes. In the H2A.Z/H2A nucleosome structure, the H2A.Z L1 loop structure was drastically altered without any structural changes of the canonical H2A L1 loop, thus avoiding the steric clash. Unexpectedly, the heterotypic H2A.Z/H2A nucleosome is more stable than the homotypic H2A.Z nucleosome. These data suggested that the flexible character of the H2A.Z L1 loop plays an essential role in forming the stable heterotypic H2A.Z/H2A nucleosome.

Crystal structures of heterotypic nucleosomes containing histones H2A.Z and H2A.,Horikoshi N, Arimura Y, Taguchi H, Kurumizaka H Open Biol. 2016 Jun;6(6). pii: 160127. doi: 10.1098/rsob.160127. PMID:27358293[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Horikoshi N, Arimura Y, Taguchi H, Kurumizaka H. Crystal structures of heterotypic nucleosomes containing histones H2A.Z and H2A. Open Biol. 2016 Jun;6(6). pii: 160127. doi: 10.1098/rsob.160127. PMID:27358293 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsob.160127

5b32, resolution 2.35Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA