4jo6

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Streptavidin complex with SBP-TagStreptavidin complex with SBP-Tag

Structural highlights

4jo6 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Streptomyces avidinii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.75Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SAV_STRAV The biological function of streptavidin is not known. Forms a strong non-covalent specific complex with biotin (one molecule of biotin per subunit of streptavidin).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The 38-residue SBP-Tag binds to streptavidin more tightly (K(d) -/= 2.5-4.9 nM) than most if not all other known peptide sequences. Crystallographic analysis at 1.75 A resolution shows that the SBP-Tag binds to streptavidin in an unprecedented manner by simultaneously interacting with biotin-binding pockets from two separate subunits. An N-terminal HVV peptide sequence (residues 12-14) and a C-terminal HPQ sequence (residues 31-33) form the bulk of the direct interactions between the SBP-Tag and the two biotin-binding pockets. Surprisingly, most of the peptide spanning these two sites (residues 17-28) adopts a regular alpha-helical structure that projects three leucine side chains into a groove formed at the interface between two streptavidin protomers. The crystal structure shows that residues 1-10 and 35-38 of the original SBP-Tag identified through in vitro selection and deletion analysis do not appear to contact streptavidin and thus may not be important for binding. A 25-residue peptide comprising residues 11-34 (SBP-Tag2) was synthesized and shown using surface plasmon resonance to bind streptavidin with very similar affinity and kinetics when compared with the SBP-Tag. The SBP-Tag2 was also added to the C-terminus of beta-lactamase and was shown to be just as effective as the full-length SBP-Tag in affinity purification. These results validate the molecular structure of the SBP-Tag-streptavidin complex and establish a minimal bivalent streptavidin-binding tag from which further rational design and optimization can proceed.

The structure of the SBP-Tag-streptavidin complex reveals a novel helical scaffold bridging binding pockets on separate subunits.,Barrette-Ng IH, Wu SC, Tjia WM, Wong SL, Ng KK Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 May;69(Pt 5):879-87. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444913002576. Epub 2013 Apr 19. PMID:23633599[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Barrette-Ng IH, Wu SC, Tjia WM, Wong SL, Ng KK. The structure of the SBP-Tag-streptavidin complex reveals a novel helical scaffold bridging binding pockets on separate subunits. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 May;69(Pt 5):879-87. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444913002576. Epub 2013 Apr 19. PMID:23633599 doi:10.1107/S0907444913002576

4jo6, resolution 1.75Å

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OCA