4by0

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Crystal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi CYP51 bound to the inhibitor (R)-N-(3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxo-1-(pyridin-4-ylamino)propan-2-yl)-3,3'- difluoro-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4-carboxamideCrystal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi CYP51 bound to the inhibitor (R)-N-(3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxo-1-(pyridin-4-ylamino)propan-2-yl)-3,3'- difluoro-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4-carboxamide

Structural highlights

4by0 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Trypanosoma cruzi. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.1Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CP51_TRYCC Catalyzes C14-demethylation of lanosterol which is critical for ergosterol biosynthesis. It transforms lanosterol into 4,4'-dimethyl cholesta-8,14,24-triene-3-beta-ol (By similarity). Favors C4 dimethylated substrates, the substrate preference order is 24-methylenedihydrolanosterol > 24,25-dihydrolanosterol > lanosterol > obtusifoliol > norlanosterol.[1] [UniProtKB:P0A512]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51) is an important therapeutic target for fungal and parasitic infections due to its key role in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of the cell membranes of these pathogenic organisms. We report the development of potent and selective d-tryptophan-derived inhibitors of T. cruzi CYP51. Structural information obtained from the cocrystal structure of CYP51 and (R)-2, which is >1000-fold more potent than its enantiomer (S)-1, was used to guide design of additional analogues. The in vitro efficacy data presented here for (R)-2-(R)-8, together with preliminary in vitro pharmacokinetic data suggest that this new CYP51 inhibitor scaffold series has potential to deliver drug candidates for treatment of T. cruzi infections.

R-Configuration of 4-Aminopyridyl-Based Inhibitors of CYP51 Confers Superior Efficacy Against Trypanosoma cruzi.,Choi JY, Calvet CM, Vieira DF, Gunatilleke SS, Cameron MD, McKerrow JH, Podust LM, Roush WR ACS Med Chem Lett. 2014 Jan 22;5(4):434-9. doi: 10.1021/ml500010m. eCollection, 2014 Apr 10. PMID:24900854[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Lepesheva GI, Zaitseva NG, Nes WD, Zhou W, Arase M, Liu J, Hill GC, Waterman MR. CYP51 from Trypanosoma cruzi: a phyla-specific residue in the B' helix defines substrate preferences of sterol 14alpha-demethylase. J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 10;281(6):3577-85. Epub 2005 Nov 30. PMID:16321980 doi:M510317200
  2. Choi JY, Calvet CM, Vieira DF, Gunatilleke SS, Cameron MD, McKerrow JH, Podust LM, Roush WR. R-Configuration of 4-Aminopyridyl-Based Inhibitors of CYP51 Confers Superior Efficacy Against Trypanosoma cruzi. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2014 Jan 22;5(4):434-9. doi: 10.1021/ml500010m. eCollection, 2014 Apr 10. PMID:24900854 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ml500010m

4by0, resolution 3.10Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA