4amf

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Pseudomonas fluorescens PhoX in complex with the substrate analogue AppCpPseudomonas fluorescens PhoX in complex with the substrate analogue AppCp

Structural highlights

4amf is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf0-1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.52Å
Ligands:, , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q3K5N8_PSEPF

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Alkaline phosphatases play a crucial role in phosphate acquisition by microorganisms. To expand our understanding of catalysis by this class of enzymes, we have determined the structure of the widely occurring microbial alkaline phosphatase PhoX. The enzyme contains a complex active-site cofactor comprising two antiferromagnetically coupled ferric iron ions (Fe(3+)), three calcium ions (Ca(2+)), and an oxo group bridging three of the metal ions. Notably, the main part of the cofactor resembles synthetic oxide-centered triangular metal complexes. Structures of PhoX-ligand complexes reveal how the active-site metal ions bind substrate and implicate the cofactor oxo group in the catalytic mechanism. The presence of iron in PhoX raises the possibility that iron bioavailability limits microbial phosphate acquisition.

A complex iron-calcium cofactor catalyzing phosphotransfer chemistry.,Yong SC, Roversi P, Lillington J, Rodriguez F, Krehenbrink M, Zeldin OB, Garman EF, Lea SM, Berks BC Science. 2014 Sep 5;345(6201):1170-3. doi: 10.1126/science.1254237. PMID:25190793[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Yong SC, Roversi P, Lillington J, Rodriguez F, Krehenbrink M, Zeldin OB, Garman EF, Lea SM, Berks BC. A complex iron-calcium cofactor catalyzing phosphotransfer chemistry. Science. 2014 Sep 5;345(6201):1170-3. doi: 10.1126/science.1254237. PMID:25190793 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1254237

4amf, resolution 1.52Å

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OCA