Crystal Structure of Helicobacter pylori Urease Accessory Protein UreF/H complexCrystal Structure of Helicobacter pylori Urease Accessory Protein UreF/H complex

Structural highlights

3sf5 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Helicobacter pylori. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.495Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

UREF_HELPY Required for maturation of urease via the functional incorporation of the urease nickel metallocenter (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01385]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Colonization of Helicobacter pylori in the acidic environment of the human stomach depends on the neutralizing activity of urease. Activation of apo-urease involves carboxylation of lysine 219 and insertion of two nickel ions. In H. pylori, this maturation process involves four urease accessory proteins as follows: UreE, UreF, UreG, and UreH. It is postulated that the apo-urease interacts with UreF, UreG, and UreH to form a pre-activation complex that undergoes GTP-dependent activation of urease. The crystal structure of the UreF-UreH complex reveals conformational changes in two distinct regions of UreF upon complex formation. First, the flexible C-terminal residues of UreF become ordered, forming an extra helix alpha10 and a loop structure stabilized by hydrogen bonds involving Arg-250. Second, the first turn of helix alpha2 uncoils to expose a conserved residue, Tyr-48. Substitution of R250A or Y48A in UreF abolishes the formation of the heterotrimeric complex of UreG-UreF-UreH and abolishes urease maturation. Our results suggest that the C-terminal residues and helix alpha2 of UreF are essential for the recruitment of UreG for the formation of the pre-activation complex. The molecular mass of the UreF-UreH complex determined by static light scattering was 116 +/- 2.3 kDa, which is consistent with the quaternary structure of a dimer of heterodimers observed in the crystal structure. Taking advantage of the unique 2-fold symmetry observed in both the crystal structures of H. pylori urease and the UreF-UreH complex, we proposed a topology model of the pre-activation complex for urease maturation.

Assembly of Preactivation Complex for Urease Maturation in Helicobacter pylori: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF UreF-UreH PROTEIN COMPLEX.,Fong YH, Wong HC, Chuck CP, Chen YW, Sun H, Wong KB J Biol Chem. 2011 Dec 16;286(50):43241-9. Epub 2011 Oct 19. PMID:22013070[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Fong YH, Wong HC, Chuck CP, Chen YW, Sun H, Wong KB. Assembly of Preactivation Complex for Urease Maturation in Helicobacter pylori: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF UreF-UreH PROTEIN COMPLEX. J Biol Chem. 2011 Dec 16;286(50):43241-9. Epub 2011 Oct 19. PMID:22013070 doi:10.1074/jbc.M111.296830

3sf5, resolution 2.50Å

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