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Crystal Structure of the GGDEF domain from Marinobacter aquaeolei diguanylate cyclase complexed with c-di-GMP - Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target MqR89aCrystal Structure of the GGDEF domain from Marinobacter aquaeolei diguanylate cyclase complexed with c-di-GMP - Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target MqR89a
Structural highlights
FunctionEvolutionary ConservationCheck, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedRecent studies of signal transduction in bacteria have revealed a unique second messenger, bis-(3'-5')-cyclic dimeric GMP (c-di-GMP), which regulates transitions between motile states and sessile states, such as biofilms. C-di-GMP is synthesized from two GTP molecules by diguanylate cyclases (DGC). The catalytic activity of DGCs depends on a conserved GG(D/E)EF domain, usually part of a larger multi-domain protein organization. The domains other than the GG(D/E)EF domain often control DGC activation. This paper presents the 1.83 A crystal structure of an isolated catalytically competent GG(D/E)EF domain from the A1U3W3_MARAV protein from Marinobacter aquaeolei. Co-crystallization with GTP resulted in enzymatic synthesis of c-di-GMP. Comparison with previously solved DGC structures shows a similar orientation of c-di-GMP bound to an allosteric regulatory site mediating feedback inhibition of the enzyme. Biosynthesis of c-di-GMP in the crystallization reaction establishes that the enzymatic activity of this DGC domain does not require interaction with regulatory domains. Crystal structure of a catalytically active GG(D/E)EF diguanylate cyclase domain from Marinobacter aquaeolei with bound c-di-GMP product.,Vorobiev SM, Neely H, Yu B, Seetharaman J, Xiao R, Acton TB, Montelione GT, Hunt JF J Struct Funct Genomics. 2012 Sep;13(3):177-83. doi: 10.1007/s10969-012-9136-4., Epub 2012 Jul 29. PMID:22843345[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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