3hj6

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Structure of Halothermothrix orenii fructokinase (FRK)Structure of Halothermothrix orenii fructokinase (FRK)

Structural highlights

3hj6 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Halothermothrix orenii H 168. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

B8CZ52_HALOH

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Fructokinase (FRK; EC 2.7.1.4) catalyzes the phosphorylation of d-fructose to d-fructose 6-phosphate (F6P). This irreversible and near rate-limiting step is a central and regulatory process in plants and bacteria, which channels fructose into a metabolically active state for glycolysis. Towards understanding the mechanism of FRK, here we report the crystal structure of a FRK homolog from a thermohalophilic bacterium Halothermothrixorenii (Hore_18220 in sequence databases). The structure of the Hore_18220 protein reveals a catalytic domain with a Rossmann-like fold and a beta-sheet "lid" for dimerization. Based on comparison of Hore_18220 to structures of related proteins, we propose its mechanism of action, in which the lid serves to regulate access to the substrate binding sites. Close relationship of Hore_18220 and plant FRK enzymes allows us to propose a model for the structure and function of FRKs.

Crystal structure of a fructokinase homolog from Halothermothrix orenii.,Chua TK, Seetharaman J, Kasprzak JM, Ng C, Patel BK, Love C, Bujnicki JM, Sivaraman J J Struct Biol. 2010 Sep;171(3):397-401. Epub 2010 May 21. PMID:20493950[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Chua TK, Seetharaman J, Kasprzak JM, Ng C, Patel BK, Love C, Bujnicki JM, Sivaraman J. Crystal structure of a fructokinase homolog from Halothermothrix orenii. J Struct Biol. 2010 Sep;171(3):397-401. Epub 2010 May 21. PMID:20493950 doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2010.05.007

3hj6, resolution 2.80Å

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OCA