3bsh

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Barley alpha-amylase isozyme 1 (AMY1) double mutant Y105A/Y380A in complex with inhibitor acarboseBarley alpha-amylase isozyme 1 (AMY1) double mutant Y105A/Y380A in complex with inhibitor acarbose

Structural highlights

3bsh is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Hordeum vulgare. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

AMY1_HORVU

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Certain starch hydrolases possess secondary carbohydrate binding sites outside of the active site, suggesting that multi-site substrate interactions are functionally significant. In barley alpha-amylase both Tyr380, situated on a remote non-catalytic domain, and Tyr105 in subsite -6 of the active site cleft are principal carbohydrate binding residues. The dual active site/secondary site mutants Y105A/Y380A and Y105A/Y380M show that each of Tyr380 and Tyr105 is important, albeit not essential for binding, degradation, and multiple attack on polysaccharides, while Tyr105 predominates in oligosaccharide hydrolysis. Additional delicate structure/function relationships of the secondary site are uncovered using Y380A/H395A, Y380A, and H395A AMY1 mutants.

Multi-site substrate binding and interplay in barley alpha-amylase 1.,Nielsen MM, Seo ES, Bozonnet S, Aghajari N, Robert X, Haser R, Svensson B FEBS Lett. 2008 Jul 23;582(17):2567-71. Epub 2008 Jun 25. PMID:18588886[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Nielsen MM, Seo ES, Bozonnet S, Aghajari N, Robert X, Haser R, Svensson B. Multi-site substrate binding and interplay in barley alpha-amylase 1. FEBS Lett. 2008 Jul 23;582(17):2567-71. Epub 2008 Jun 25. PMID:18588886 doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2008.06.027

3bsh, resolution 3.00Å

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OCA