2wdr
E. coli succinate:quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) with pentachlorophenol boundE. coli succinate:quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) with pentachlorophenol bound
Structural highlights
Function[DHSD_ECOLI] Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). [DHSA_ECOLI] Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth. [DHSC_ECOLI] Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). [DHSB_ECOLI] Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThree new structures of Escherichia coli succinate-quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) have been solved. One with the specific quinone-binding site (Q-site) inhibitor carboxin present has been solved at 2.4 A resolution and reveals how carboxin inhibits the Q-site. The other new structures are with the Q-site inhibitor pentachlorophenol and with an empty Q-site. These structures reveal important details unresolved in earlier structures. Comparison of the new SQR structures shows how subtle rearrangements of the quinone-binding site accommodate the different inhibitors. The position of conserved water molecules near the quinone binding pocket leads to a reassessment of possible water-mediated proton uptake networks that complete reduction of ubiquinone. The dicarboxylate-binding site in the soluble domain of SQR is highly similar to that seen in high resolution structures of avian SQR (PDB 2H88) and soluble flavocytochrome c (PDB 1QJD) showing mechanistically significant structural features conserved across prokaryotic and eukaryotic SQRs. Structure of Escherichia coli succinate:quinone oxidoreductase with an occupied and empty quinone-binding site.,Ruprecht J, Yankovskaya V, Maklashina E, Iwata S, Cecchini G J Biol Chem. 2009 Oct 23;284(43):29836-46. Epub 2009 Aug 25. PMID:19710024[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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