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C-TERMINAL DOMAIN(WH2-WH4) OF ELONGATION FACTOR SELB IN COMPLEX WITH SECIS RNAC-TERMINAL DOMAIN(WH2-WH4) OF ELONGATION FACTOR SELB IN COMPLEX WITH SECIS RNA
Structural highlights
FunctionEvolutionary ConservationCheck, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedSelenocysteine (Sec) is the "21st" amino acid and is genetically encoded by an unusual incorporation system. The stop codon UGA becomes a Sec codon when the selenocysteine insertion sequence (SECIS) exists downstream of UGA. Sec incorporation requires a specific elongation factor, SelB, which recognizes tRNA(Sec) via use of an EF-Tu-like domain and the SECIS mRNA hairpin via use of a C-terminal domain (SelB-C). SelB functions in multiple translational steps: binding to SECIS mRNA and tRNA(Sec), delivery of tRNA(Sec) onto an A site, GTP hydrolysis, and release from tRNA and mRNA. However, this dynamic mechanism remains to be revealed. Here, we report a large domain rearrangement in the structure of SelB-C complexed with RNA. Surprisingly, the interdomain region forms new interactions with the phosphate backbone of a neighboring RNA, distinct from SECIS RNA binding. This SelB-RNA interaction is sequence independent, possibly reflecting SelB-tRNA/-rRNA recognitions. Based on these data, the dynamic SelB-ribosome-mRNA-tRNA interactions will be discussed. Structural basis for dynamic interdomain movement and RNA recognition of the selenocysteine-specific elongation factor SelB.,Ose T, Soler N, Rasubala L, Kuroki K, Kohda D, Fourmy D, Yoshizawa S, Maenaka K Structure. 2007 May;15(5):577-86. PMID:17502103[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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