2mqs

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Transient Collagen Triple Helix Binding to a Key Metalloproteinase in Invasion and Development: Spin Labels to StructureTransient Collagen Triple Helix Binding to a Key Metalloproteinase in Invasion and Development: Spin Labels to Structure

Structural highlights

2mqs is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

MMP14_HUMAN Seems to specifically activate progelatinase A. May thus trigger invasion by tumor cells by activating progelatinase A on the tumor cell surface. May be involved in actin cytoskeleton reorganization by cleaving PTK7. Acts as a positive regulator of cell growth and migration via activation of MMP15.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Skeletal development and invasion by tumor cells depends on proteolysis of collagen by the pericellular metalloproteinase MT1-MMP. Its hemopexin-like (HPX) domain binds to collagen substrates to facilitate their digestion. Spin labeling and paramagnetic nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) detection have revealed how the HPX domain docks to collagen I-derived triple helix. Mutations impairing triple-helical peptidase activity corroborate the interface. Saturation transfer difference NMR suggests rotational averaging around the longitudinal axis of the triple-helical peptide. Part of the interface emerges as unique and potentially targetable for selective inhibition. The triple helix crosses the junction of blades I and II at a 45 degrees angle to the symmetry axis of the HPX domain, placing the scissile Gly approximately Ile bond near the HPX domain and shifted approximately 25 A from MMP-1 complexes. This raises the question of the MT1-MMP catalytic domain folding over the triple helix during catalysis, a possibility accommodated by the flexibility between domains suggested by atomic force microscopy images.

Transient collagen triple helix binding to a key metalloproteinase in invasion and development.,Zhao Y, Marcink TC, Sanganna Gari RR, Marsh BP, King GM, Stawikowska R, Fields GB, Van Doren SR Structure. 2015 Feb 3;23(2):257-69. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2014.11.021. PMID:25651059[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Golubkov VS, Chekanov AV, Cieplak P, Aleshin AE, Chernov AV, Zhu W, Radichev IA, Zhang D, Dong PD, Strongin AY. The Wnt/planar cell polarity protein-tyrosine kinase-7 (PTK7) is a highly efficient proteolytic target of membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase: implications in cancer and embryogenesis. J Biol Chem. 2010 Nov 12;285(46):35740-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.165159. Epub 2010, Sep 13. PMID:20837484 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.165159
  2. Gu G, Zhao D, Yin Z, Liu P. BST-2 binding with cellular MT1-MMP blocks cell growth and migration via decreasing MMP2 activity. J Cell Biochem. 2012 Mar;113(3):1013-21. doi: 10.1002/jcb.23433. PMID:22065321 doi:10.1002/jcb.23433
  3. Zhao Y, Marcink TC, Sanganna Gari RR, Marsh BP, King GM, Stawikowska R, Fields GB, Van Doren SR. Transient collagen triple helix binding to a key metalloproteinase in invasion and development. Structure. 2015 Feb 3;23(2):257-69. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2014.11.021. PMID:25651059 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2014.11.021
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