2ha8

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Methyltransferase Domain of Human TAR (HIV-1) RNA binding protein 1Methyltransferase Domain of Human TAR (HIV-1) RNA binding protein 1

Structural highlights

2ha8 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TARB1_HUMAN Probable S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase which methylates RNA molecules such as tRNAs. In case of infection by HIV-1, it binds to the loop region of TAR RNA, a region also bound by RNA polymerase II. Binding of TARBP1 and RNA polymerase II to HIV-1 TAR RNA is mutually exclusive, suggesting that TARBP1 may function alone or in conjunction with HIV-1 Tat to disengage RNA polymerase II from HIV-1 TAR RNA. May act by methylating HIV-1 TAR RNA.[1] [2] [3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

References

  1. Wu-Baer F, Sigman D, Gaynor RB. Specific binding of RNA polymerase II to the human immunodeficiency virus trans-activating region RNA is regulated by cellular cofactors and Tat. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Aug 1;92(16):7153-7. PMID:7638159
  2. Wu-Baer F, Lane WS, Gaynor RB. Identification of a group of cellular cofactors that stimulate the binding of RNA polymerase II and TRP-185 to human immunodeficiency virus 1 TAR RNA. J Biol Chem. 1996 Feb 23;271(8):4201-8. PMID:8626763
  3. Wu-Baer F, Lane WS, Gaynor RB. The cellular factor TRP-185 regulates RNA polymerase II binding to HIV-1 TAR RNA. EMBO J. 1995 Dec 1;14(23):5995-6009. PMID:8846792

2ha8, resolution 1.60Å

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OCA