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Solution Structure of a Human C2H2-type Zinc Finger ProteinSolution Structure of a Human C2H2-type Zinc Finger Protein
Structural highlights
FunctionZN593_HUMAN Negatively modulates the DNA binding activity of Oct-2 and therefore its transcriptional regulatory activity. Could act either by binding to DNA octamer or by interacting with Oct-2. May also be a modulator of other octamer-binding proteins. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedHere, we report the solution structure of ZNF593, a protein identified in a functional study as a negative modulator of the DNA-binding activity of the Oct-2 transcription factor. ZNF593 contains a classic C(2)H(2) zinc finger domain flanked by about 40 disordered residues on each terminus. Although the protein contains a high degree of intrinsic disorder, the structure of the zinc finger domain was resolved by NMR spectroscopy without a need for N- or C-terminal truncations. The tertiary structure of the zinc finger domain is composed of a beta-hairpin that positions the cysteine side chains for zinc coordination, followed by an atypical kinked alpha-helix containing the two histidine side chain ligands. The structural topology of ZNF593 is similar to a fragment of the double-stranded RNA-binding protein Zfa and the C-terminal zinc finger of MBP-1, a human enhancer binding protein. The structure presented here will provide a guide for future functional studies of how ZNF593 negatively modulates the DNA-binding activity of Oct-2, a POU domain-containing transcription factor. Our work illustrates the unique capacity of NMR spectroscopy for structural analysis of folded domains in a predominantly disordered protein. The solution structure of ZNF593 from Homo sapiens reveals a zinc finger in a predominantly unstructured protein.,Hayes PL, Lytle BL, Volkman BF, Peterson FC Protein Sci. 2008 Mar;17(3):571-6. PMID:18287285[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
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