1rms

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RIBONUCLEASE MS COMPLEXED WITH 3'-GUANYLIC ACID A GP*C ANALOGUE, 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUOROGUANYLYL-3',5'-CYTIDINECRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RIBONUCLEASE MS COMPLEXED WITH 3'-GUANYLIC ACID A GP*C ANALOGUE, 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUOROGUANYLYL-3',5'-CYTIDINE

Structural highlights

1rms is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Aspergillus phoenicis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.9Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RNMS_ASPPH

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A ribonuclease T1 homologue, ribonuclease Ms (RNase Ms) from Aspergillus saitoi, has been crystallized as a complex with a substrate analogue GfpC where the 2'-hydroxyl (2'-OH) group of guanosine in guanylyl-3',5'-cytidine (GpC) is replaced by the 2'-fluorine (2'-F) atom to prevent transesterification. The crystal structure of the complex was solved at 1.8-A resolution to a final R-factor of 0.204. The role of His92 (RNase T1 numbering) as the general acid catalyst was confirmed. Of the two alternative candidates for a general base to abstract a proton from the 2'-OH group, His40 and Glu58 were found close to the 2'-F atom, making the decision between the two groups difficult. We then superposed the active site of the RNase Ms/GfpC complex with that of pancreatic ribonuclease S (RNase S) complexed with a substrate analogue UpcA, a phosphonate analogue of uridylyl-3',5'-adenosine (UpA), and found that His12 and His119 of RNase A almost exactly coincided with Glu58 and His92, respectively, of RNase Ms. Similar superposition with a prokaryotic microbial ribonuclease, RNase St [Nakamura, K. T., Iwahashi, K., Yamamoto, Y., Iitaka, Y., Yoshida, N., & Mitsui, Y. (1982) Nature 299, 564-566], also indicated Glu58 as a general base. Thus the present comparative geometrical studies consistently favor, albeit indirectly, the traditional as well as the most recent notion [Steyaert, J., Hallenga, K., Wyns, L., & Stanssens, P. (1990) Biochemistry 29, 9064-9072] that Glu58, rather than His40, must be the general base catalyst in the intact enzymes of the RNase T1 family.

Crystal structure of ribonuclease Ms (as a ribonuclease T1 homologue) complexed with a guanylyl-3',5'-cytidine analogue.,Nonaka T, Nakamura KT, Uesugi S, Ikehara M, Irie M, Mitsui Y Biochemistry. 1993 Nov 9;32(44):11825-37. PMID:8218254[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Nonaka T, Nakamura KT, Uesugi S, Ikehara M, Irie M, Mitsui Y. Crystal structure of ribonuclease Ms (as a ribonuclease T1 homologue) complexed with a guanylyl-3',5'-cytidine analogue. Biochemistry. 1993 Nov 9;32(44):11825-37. PMID:8218254

1rms, resolution 1.90Å

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