1pan

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A COMPARISON OF NMR SOLUTION STRUCTURES OF THE RECEPTOR BINDING DOMAINS OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA PILI STRAINS PAO, KB7, AND PAK: IMPLICATIONS FOR RECEPTOR BINDING AND SYNTHETIC VACCINE DESIGNA COMPARISON OF NMR SOLUTION STRUCTURES OF THE RECEPTOR BINDING DOMAINS OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA PILI STRAINS PAO, KB7, AND PAK: IMPLICATIONS FOR RECEPTOR BINDING AND SYNTHETIC VACCINE DESIGN

Structural highlights

1pan is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR, 1 model
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PILA_PSEAE Major component of the type IV pilus (T4P) that plays a role in surface and host cell adhesion, colonization, biofilm maturation, virulence, and twitching, a form of surface-associated motility facilitated by cycles of extension, adhesion, and retraction of T4P fibers (PubMed:26041805, PubMed:31431558, PubMed:9282737). In addition, plays a critical role in type II secretion of exoenzymes by interacting with specific components such as XcpT or XcpU (PubMed:9282737). Modulates host calcium signaling through interaction with host calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand (PubMed:23266901).[1] [2] [3] [4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The solution structures of peptide antigens from the receptor binding domains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains PAO and KB7 have been determined using two-dimensional 1H NMR techniques. Ensembles of solution conformations for the trans forms of these 17-residue disulfide-bridged peptides have been generated using a simulated annealing procedure in conjunction with distance and torsion angle restraints derived from NMR data. Comparison of the NMR-derived solution structures of the PAO and KB7 peptides, with that previously determined (McInnes et al., 1993) and herein refined for the PAK peptide reveals a common structural motif. All three peptide structures contain a type I beta-turn in the conserved sequence Asp134-X-X-Phe137 and a type II beta-turn in the conserved sequence Pro139-X-Gly-Cys142. However, the overall folds of the three peptides differ as well as the disposition of the side chains comprising the hydrophobic pockets. The similarities and differences between the structures of the three strains which bind to a common cell surface receptor are discussed in light of their contributions to synthetic vaccine design.

Comparison of NMR solution structures of the receptor binding domains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pili strains PAO, KB7, and PAK: implications for receptor binding and synthetic vaccine design.,Campbell AP, McInnes C, Hodges RS, Sykes BD Biochemistry. 1995 Dec 19;34(50):16255-68. PMID:8845350[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Okuda J, Hayashi N, Arakawa M, Minagawa S, Gotoh N. Type IV pilus protein PilA of Pseudomonas aeruginosa modulates calcium signaling through binding the calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand. J Infect Chemother. 2013 Aug;19(4):653-64. PMID:23266901 doi:10.1007/s10156-012-0536-y
  2. Persat A, Inclan YF, Engel JN, Stone HA, Gitai Z. Type IV pili mechanochemically regulate virulence factors in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jun 16;112(24):7563-8. PMID:26041805 doi:10.1073/pnas.1502025112
  3. Nieto V, Kroken AR, Grosser MR, Smith BE, Metruccio MME, Hagan P, Hallsten ME, Evans DJ, Fleiszig SMJ. Type IV Pili Can Mediate Bacterial Motility within Epithelial Cells. mBio. 2019 Aug 20;10(4):e02880-18. PMID:31431558 doi:10.1128/mBio.02880-18
  4. Lu HM, Motley ST, Lory S. Interactions of the components of the general secretion pathway: role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa type IV pilin subunits in complex formation and extracellular protein secretion. Mol Microbiol. 1997 Jul;25(2):247-59. PMID:9282737 doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.4561818.x
  5. Campbell AP, McInnes C, Hodges RS, Sykes BD. Comparison of NMR solution structures of the receptor binding domains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pili strains PAO, KB7, and PAK: implications for receptor binding and synthetic vaccine design. Biochemistry. 1995 Dec 19;34(50):16255-68. PMID:8845350
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