1md9

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DhbE IN COMPLEX WITH DHB AND AMPCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DhbE IN COMPLEX WITH DHB AND AMP

Structural highlights

1md9 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

DHBE_BACSU Activation of the carboxylate group of 2,3-dihydroxy-benzoate (DHB), via ATP-dependent PPi exchange reactions, to the acyladenylate.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The synthesis of the catecholic siderophore bacillibactin is accomplished by the nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) encoded by the dhb operon. DhbE is responsible for the initial step in bacillibactin synthesis, the activation of the aryl acid 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate (DHB). The stand-alone adenylation (A) domain DhbE, the structure of which is presented here, exhibits greatest homology to other NRPS A-domains, acyl-CoA ligases and luciferases. It's structure is solved in three different states, without the ligands ATP and DHB (native state), with the product DHB-AMP (adenylate state) and with the hydrolyzed product AMP and DHB (hydrolyzed state). The 59.9-kDa protein folds into two domains, with the active site at the interface between them. In contrast to previous proposals of a major reorientation of the large and small domains on substrate binding, we observe only local structural rearrangements. The structure of the phosphate binding loop could be determined, a motif common to many adenylate-forming enzymes, as well as with bound DHB-adenylate and the hydrolyzed product DHB*AMP. Based on the structure and amino acid sequence alignments, an adapted specificity conferring code for aryl acid activating domains is proposed, allowing assignment of substrate specificity to gene products of previously unknown function.

Crystal structure of DhbE, an archetype for aryl acid activating domains of modular nonribosomal peptide synthetases.,May JJ, Kessler N, Marahiel MA, Stubbs MT Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 17;99(19):12120-5. Epub 2002 Sep 9. PMID:12221282[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. May JJ, Kessler N, Marahiel MA, Stubbs MT. Crystal structure of DhbE, an archetype for aryl acid activating domains of modular nonribosomal peptide synthetases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Sep 17;99(19):12120-5. Epub 2002 Sep 9. PMID:12221282 doi:10.1073/pnas.182156699

1md9, resolution 2.80Å

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OCA