1gc6

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RADIXIN FERM DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH INOSITOL-(1,4,5)-TRIPHOSPHATECRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RADIXIN FERM DOMAIN COMPLEXED WITH INOSITOL-(1,4,5)-TRIPHOSPHATE

Structural highlights

1gc6 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.9Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RADI_MOUSE Probably plays a crucial role in the binding of the barbed end of actin filaments to the plasma membrane.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Radixin is a member of the ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) family of proteins, which play a role in the formation of the membrane-associated cytoskeleton by linking actin filaments and adhesion proteins. This cross-linking activity is regulated by phosphoinositides such as phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) in the downstream of the small G protein Rho. The X-ray crystal structures of the radixin FERM domain, which is responsible for membrane binding, and its complex with inositol-(1,4, 5)-trisphosphate (IP3) have been determined. The domain consists of three subdomains featuring a ubiquitin-like fold, a four-helix bundle and a phosphotyrosine-binding-like domain, respectively. These subdomains are organized by intimate interdomain interactions to form characteristic grooves and clefts. One such groove is negatively charged and so is thought to interact with basic juxta-membrane regions of adhesion proteins. IP3 binds a basic cleft that is distinct from those of pleckstrin homology domains and is located on a positively charged flat molecular surface, suggesting an electrostatic mechanism of plasma membrane targeting. Based on the structural changes associated with IP3 binding, a possible unmasking mechanism of ERM proteins by PIP2 is proposed.

Structural basis of the membrane-targeting and unmasking mechanisms of the radixin FERM domain.,Hamada K, Shimizu T, Matsui T, Tsukita S, Hakoshima T EMBO J. 2000 Sep 1;19(17):4449-62. PMID:10970839[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Hamada K, Shimizu T, Matsui T, Tsukita S, Hakoshima T. Structural basis of the membrane-targeting and unmasking mechanisms of the radixin FERM domain. EMBO J. 2000 Sep 1;19(17):4449-62. PMID:10970839 doi:10.1093/emboj/19.17.4449

1gc6, resolution 2.90Å

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