1bfx

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THE SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE B FORM OF OXIDIZED RAT MICROSOMAL CYTOCHROME B5, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURETHE SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE B FORM OF OXIDIZED RAT MICROSOMAL CYTOCHROME B5, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE

Structural highlights

1bfx is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CYB5_RAT Cytochrome b5 is a membrane bound hemoprotein which function as an electron carrier for several membrane bound oxygenases. It is also involved in several steps of the sterol biosynthesis pathway, particularly in the C-6 double bond introduction during the C-6 desaturation.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Cytochrome b5 in solution has two isomers (A and B) differing by a 180 degrees rotation of the protoporphyrin IX plane around the axis defined by the alpha and gamma meso protons. Homonuclear and heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy has been employed in order to solve the solution structure of the minor (B) form of the oxidized state of the protein and to probe its backbone dynamics in the microsecond--ms timescale in both oxidation states. A family of 40 conformers has been obtained using 1302 meaningful NOEs and 220 pseudocontact shifts and is characterized by high quality and good resolution (rmsd to the mean structure of 0.055 +/- 0.009 nm and 0.103 +/- 0.011 nm for backbone and heavy atoms, respectively). Extensive comparisons of the structural and dynamics changes associated with the A-to-B form interconversion for both oxidation states were subsequently performed. Propionate 6 experiences a redox-state-dependent reorientation as does propionate 7 in the A form. Significant insights are obtained into the role of the protein frame for efficient biological function and backbone mobility is proposed to be one of the factors that could control the reduction potential of the heme.

Solution structure of the B form of oxidized rat microsomal cytochrome b5 and backbone dynamics via 15N rotating-frame NMR-relaxation measurements. Biological implications.,Arnesano F, Banci L, Bertini I, Felli IC, Koulougliotis D Eur J Biochem. 1999 Mar;260(2):347-54. PMID:10095768[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Arnesano F, Banci L, Bertini I, Felli IC, Koulougliotis D. Solution structure of the B form of oxidized rat microsomal cytochrome b5 and backbone dynamics via 15N rotating-frame NMR-relaxation measurements. Biological implications. Eur J Biochem. 1999 Mar;260(2):347-54. PMID:10095768
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