1a59

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COLD-ACTIVE CITRATE SYNTHASECOLD-ACTIVE CITRATE SYNTHASE

Structural highlights

1a59 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Antarctic bacterium DS2-3R. The September 2007 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Citrate Synthase by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2007_9. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.09Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PRPC_ABDS2 Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and via the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the Claisen condensation of propionyl-CoA and oxaloacetate (OAA) to yield 2-methylcitrate (2-MC) and CoA. Also catalyzes the condensation of oxaloacetate with acetyl-CoA but with a lower specificity.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Gerike U, Danson MJ, Russell NJ, Hough DW. Sequencing and expression of the gene encoding a cold-active citrate synthase from an Antarctic bacterium, strain DS2-3R. Eur J Biochem. 1997 Aug 15;248(1):49-57. PMID:9310359 doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.00049.x
  2. Gerike U, Hough DW, Russell NJ, Dyall-Smith ML, Danson MJ. Citrate synthase and 2-methylcitrate synthase: structural, functional and evolutionary relationships. Microbiology (Reading). 1998 Apr;144 ( Pt 4):929-935. doi: , 10.1099/00221287-144-4-929. PMID:9579066 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-144-4-929

1a59, resolution 2.09Å

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OCA