1ndp
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ADENOSINE 5'-DIPHOSPHATE BINDING AND THE ACTIVE SITE OF NUCLEOSIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE
OverviewOverview
The X-ray structure of nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDP kinase) from the, slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum has been determined to 2.2-A, resolution and refined to an R-factor of 0.19 with and without bound, ADP-Mg2+. The nucleotide binds near His 122, a residue which becomes, phosphorylated during the catalytic cycle. The mode of binding is, different from that observed in other phosphokinases, and it involves no, glycine-rich sequence. The adenine base makes only nonpolar contacts with, the protein. It points outside, explaining the lack of specificity of NDP, kinase toward the base. The ribose 2'- and 3'-hydroxyls and the, pyrophosphate moiety are H-bonded to polar side chains. A Mg2+ ion bridges, the alpha- to the beta-phosphate which approaches the imidazole group of, His 122 from the N delta side. The geometry at the active site in the, ADP-Mg2+ complex suggests a mechanism for catalysis whereby the, gamma-phosphate of a nucleoside triphosphate can be transferred onto His, 122 with a minimum of atomic motion.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1NDP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Dictyostelium discoideum with MG and ADP as ligands. Active as Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase, with EC number 2.7.4.6 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate binding and the active site of nucleoside diphosphate kinase., Morera S, Lascu I, Dumas C, LeBras G, Briozzo P, Veron M, Janin J, Biochemistry. 1994 Jan 18;33(2):459-67. PMID:8286376
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