9gpb

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THE ALLOSTERIC TRANSITION OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASETHE ALLOSTERIC TRANSITION OF GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE

Structural highlights

9gpb is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.9Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PYGM_RABIT Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The crystal structure of R-state glycogen phosphorylase b has been determined at 2.9 A resolution. A comparison of T-state and R-state structures of the enzyme explains its cooperative behaviour on ligand binding and the allosteric regulation of its activity. Communication between catalytic sites of the dimer is provided by a change in packing geometry of two helices linking each site with the subunit interface. Activation by AMP or by phosphorylation results in a quaternary conformational change that switches these two helices into the R-state conformation.

The allosteric transition of glycogen phosphorylase.,Barford D, Johnson LN Nature. 1989 Aug 24;340(6235):609-16. PMID:2770867[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Barford D, Johnson LN. The allosteric transition of glycogen phosphorylase. Nature. 1989 Aug 24;340(6235):609-16. PMID:2770867 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/340609a0

9gpb, resolution 2.90Å

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