1cf5

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BETA-MOMORCHARIN STRUCTURE AT 2.55 ABETA-MOMORCHARIN STRUCTURE AT 2.55 A

Structural highlights

1cf5 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Momordica charantia. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.55Å
Ligands:, , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RIP3_MOMCH Irreversibly relaxes supercoiled DNA and catalyzes double-stranded breakage. Acts also as a ribosome inactivating protein.

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Beta-Momorcharin (Mr approximately 29 kDa) is a single-chained ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP) with a branched hexasaccharide bound to Asn51. The crystal structure of beta-momorcharin has been determined using the molecular-replacement method and refined to 2. 55 A resolution. The final structural model gave an R factor of 17. 2% and root-mean-square deviations of 0.016 A and 1.76 degrees from ideal bond lengths and bond angles, respectively. beta-Momorcharin contains nine alpha-helices, two 310 helices and three beta-sheets, and its overall structure is similar to those of other single-chained RIPs. Residues Tyr70, Tyr109, Glu158 and Arg161 are expected to define the active site of beta-momorcharin as an rRNA N-glycosidase. The oligosaccharide is linked to the protein through an N-glycosidic bond, beta-GlcNAc-(1-N)-Asn51, and stretches from the surface of the N-terminal domain far from the active site, which suggests that it should not play a role in enzymatic function. The oligosaccharide of each beta-momorcharin molecule interacts with the protein through hydrogen bonds, although in the crystals most of these are intermolecular interactions with the protein atoms in an adjacent unit cell. This is the first example of an RIP structure which provides information about the three-dimensional structure and binding site of the oligosaccharide in the active chains of RIPs.

Three-dimensional structure of beta-momorcharin at 2.55 A resolution.,Yuan YR, He YN, Xiong JP, Xia ZX Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1999 Jun;55(Pt 6):1144-51. PMID:10329776[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Yuan YR, He YN, Xiong JP, Xia ZX. Three-dimensional structure of beta-momorcharin at 2.55 A resolution. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1999 Jun;55(Pt 6):1144-51. PMID:10329776

1cf5, resolution 2.55Å

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