1sub

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CALCIUM-INDEPENDENT SUBTILISIN BY DESIGNCALCIUM-INDEPENDENT SUBTILISIN BY DESIGN

Structural highlights

1sub is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.75Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SUBT_BACAM Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A version of subtilisin BPN' lacking the high affinity calcium site (site A) has been produced through genetic engineering methods, and its crystal structure refined at 1.8 A resolution. This protein and the corresponding version containing the calcium A site are described and compared. The deletion of residues 75-83 was made in the context of four site-specific replacements previously shown to stabilize subtilisin. The helix that in wild type is interrupted by the calcium binding loop, is continuous in the deletion mutant, with normal geometry. A few residues adjacent to the loop, principally those that were involved in calcium coordination, are repositioned and/or destabilized by the deletion. Because refolding is greatly facilitated by the absence of the Ca-loop, this protein offers a new vehicle for analysis and dissection of the folding reaction. This is among the largest internal changes to a protein to be described at atomic resolution.

Calcium-independent subtilisin by design.,Gallagher T, Bryan P, Gilliland GL Proteins. 1993 Jun;16(2):205-13. PMID:8332608[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Peng Y, Huang Q, Zhang RH, Zhang YZ. Purification and characterization of a fibrinolytic enzyme produced by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens DC-4 screened from douchi, a traditional Chinese soybean food. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 2003 Jan;134(1):45-52. PMID:12524032
  2. Gallagher T, Bryan P, Gilliland GL. Calcium-independent subtilisin by design. Proteins. 1993 Jun;16(2):205-13. PMID:8332608 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.340160207

1sub, resolution 1.75Å

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