Annexin
FunctionAnnexins are proteins which make a membrane scaffold. They bind negatively charged phospholipids and contain a 70 amino acid long annexin repeat. Annexins divide into species and are numbered from I to XII.
RelevanceAnnexin I is involved in anti-inflammatory responses and apoptotic mechanisms. Structural highlightsAnnexins consist of 2 domains - the C-terminal core and the N-terminal head. The containing . The core domain concave side contains the .[3] 3D structures of annexin
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ReferencesReferences
- ↑ Lim LH, Pervaiz S. Annexin 1: the new face of an old molecule. FASEB J. 2007 Apr;21(4):968-75. PMID:17215481 doi:10.1096/fj.06-7464rev
- ↑ Sharma MC, Sharma M. The role of annexin II in angiogenesis and tumor progression: a potential therapeutic target. Curr Pharm Des. 2007;13(35):3568-75. PMID:18220793 doi:10.2174/138161207782794167
- ↑ Mo Y, Campos B, Mealy TR, Commodore L, Head JF, Dedman JR, Seaton BA. Interfacial basic cluster in annexin V couples phospholipid binding and trimer formation on membrane surfaces. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jan 24;278(4):2437-43. Epub 2002 Oct 24. PMID:12401794 doi:10.1074/jbc.M210286200