3tx4

Crystal Structure of Mutant (C354A) M. tuberculosis LD-transpeptidase type 2Crystal Structure of Mutant (C354A) M. tuberculosis LD-transpeptidase type 2

Structural highlights

3tx4 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.32Å
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

LDT2_MYCTO Generates 3->3 cross-links in peptidoglycan, catalyzing the cleavage of the mDap(3)-D-Ala(4) bond of a tetrapeptide donor stem and the formation of a bond between the carbonyl of mDap(3) of the donor stem and the side chain of mDap(3) of the acceptor stem. Is specific for donor substrates containing a stem tetrapeptide since it cannot use pentapeptide stems. Is essential for virulence in a mouse model of acute infection.^[1]

References

↑ Gupta R, Lavollay M, Mainardi JL, Arthur M, Bishai WR, Lamichhane G. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein LdtMt2 is a nonclassical transpeptidase required for virulence and resistance to amoxicillin. Nat Med. 2010 Apr;16(4):466-9. doi: 10.1038/nm.2120. Epub 2010 Mar 21. PMID:20305661 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm.2120

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OCA

[1] Gupta R, Lavollay M, Mainardi JL, Arthur M, Bishai WR, Lamichhane G. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein LdtMt2 is a nonclassical transpeptidase required for virulence and resistance to amoxicillin. Nat Med. 2010 Apr;16(4):466-9. doi: 10.1038/nm.2120. Epub 2010 Mar 21. PMID:20305661 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm.2120

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