6yty

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CLK3 A319V mutant bound with benzothiazole Tg003 (Cpd 2)CLK3 A319V mutant bound with benzothiazole Tg003 (Cpd 2)

Structural highlights

6yty is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.76Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CLK3_HUMAN Dual specificity kinase acting on both serine/threonine and tyrosine-containing substrates. Phosphorylates serine- and arginine-rich (SR) proteins of the spliceosomal complex. May be a constituent of a network of regulatory mechanisms that enable SR proteins to control RNA splicing and can cause redistribution of SR proteins from speckles to a diffuse nucleoplasmic distribution. Phosphorylates SRSF1 and SRSF3. Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Selectivity remains a challenge for ATP-mimetic kinase inhibitors, an issue that may be overcome by targeting unique residues or binding pockets. However, to date only few strategies have been developed. Here we identify that bulky residues located N-terminal to the DFG motif (DFG-1) represent an opportunity for designing highly selective inhibitors with unexpected binding modes. We demonstrate that several diverse inhibitors exerted selective, noncanonical binding modes that exclusively target large hydrophobic DFG-1 residues present in many kinases including PIM, CK1, DAPK, and CLK. By use of the CLK family as a model, structural and biochemical data revealed that the DFG-1 valine controlled a noncanonical binding mode in CLK1, providing a rationale for selectivity over the closely related CLK3 which harbors a smaller DFG-1 alanine. Our data suggest that targeting the restricted back pocket in the small fraction of kinases that harbor bulky DFG-1 residues offers a versatile selectivity filter for inhibitor design.

DFG-1 Residue Controls Inhibitor Binding Mode and Affinity, Providing a Basis for Rational Design of Kinase Inhibitor Selectivity.,Schroder M, Bullock AN, Fedorov O, Bracher F, Chaikuad A, Knapp S J Med Chem. 2020 Sep 24;63(18):10224-10234. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00898., Epub 2020 Aug 27. PMID:32787076[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Duncan PI, Stojdl DF, Marius RM, Scheit KH, Bell JC. The Clk2 and Clk3 dual-specificity protein kinases regulate the intranuclear distribution of SR proteins and influence pre-mRNA splicing. Exp Cell Res. 1998 Jun 15;241(2):300-8. PMID:9637771 doi:http://dx.doi.org/S0014-4827(98)94083-6
  2. Eisenreich A, Bogdanov VY, Zakrzewicz A, Pries A, Antoniak S, Poller W, Schultheiss HP, Rauch U. Cdc2-like kinases and DNA topoisomerase I regulate alternative splicing of tissue factor in human endothelial cells. Circ Res. 2009 Mar 13;104(5):589-99. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.183905. Epub, 2009 Jan 22. PMID:19168442 doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.183905
  3. Schroder M, Bullock AN, Fedorov O, Bracher F, Chaikuad A, Knapp S. DFG-1 Residue Controls Inhibitor Binding Mode and Affinity, Providing a Basis for Rational Design of Kinase Inhibitor Selectivity. J Med Chem. 2020 Sep 24;63(18):10224-10234. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00898., Epub 2020 Aug 27. PMID:32787076 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00898

6yty, resolution 1.76Å

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