4d3s

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Imine reductase from Nocardiopsis halophilaImine reductase from Nocardiopsis halophila

Structural highlights

4d3s is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Nocardiopsis halophila. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.24Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

A0A0J9X1X6_9ACTN

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Oxidoreductases from Streptomyces sp. GF3546 [3546-IRED], Bacillus cereus BAG3X2 (BcIRED) and Nocardiopsis halophila (NhIRED) each reduce prochiral 2-methylpyrroline (2MPN) to (S)-2-methylpyrrolidine with >95 % ee and also a number of other imine substrates with good selectivity. Structures of BcIRED and NhIRED have helped to identify conserved active site residues within this subgroup of imine reductases that have S selectivity towards 2MPN, including a tyrosine residue that has a possible role in catalysis and superimposes with an aspartate in related enzymes that display R selectivity towards the same substrate. Mutation of this tyrosine residue-Tyr169-in 3546-IRED to Phe resulted in a mutant of negligible activity. The data together provide structural evidence for the location and significance of the Tyr residue in this group of imine reductases, and permit a comparison of the active sites of enzymes that reduce 2MPN with either R or S selectivity.

Structure, Activity and Stereoselectivity of NADPH-Dependent Oxidoreductases Catalysing the S-Selective Reduction of the Imine Substrate 2-Methylpyrroline.,Man H, Wells E, Hussain S, Leipold F, Hart S, Turkenburg JP, Turner NJ, Grogan G Chembiochem. 2015 Mar 24. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201402625. PMID:25809902[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Man H, Wells E, Hussain S, Leipold F, Hart S, Turkenburg JP, Turner NJ, Grogan G. Structure, Activity and Stereoselectivity of NADPH-Dependent Oxidoreductases Catalysing the S-Selective Reduction of the Imine Substrate 2-Methylpyrroline. Chembiochem. 2015 Mar 24. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201402625. PMID:25809902 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.201402625

4d3s, resolution 2.24Å

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