3zmf

From Proteopedia
Revision as of 14:06, 20 December 2023 by OCA (talk | contribs)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Salmonella enterica SadA 303-358 fused to GCN4 adaptors (SadAK2)Salmonella enterica SadA 303-358 fused to GCN4 adaptors (SadAK2)

Structural highlights

3zmf is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.85Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SADA_SALTY Involved in cell aggregation, biofilm formation, and adhesion to human intestinal epithelial cells.[1] GCN4_YEAST Is a transcription factor that is responsible for the activation of more than 30 genes required for amino acid or for purine biosynthesis in response to amino acid or purine starvation. Binds and recognize the DNA sequence: 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We repeatedly experienced difficulties in obtaining pure protein of a defined oligomeric state when expressing domains that consist partially or entirely of coiled coils. We therefore modified an established expression vector, pASK-IBA, to generate N- and C-terminal fusions of the cloned domain in heptad register with the GCN4 leucine zipper. GCN4 is a well-characterized coiled coil, for which stable dimeric, trimeric and tetrameric forms exist. To test this expression system, we produced a series of constructs derived from the trimeric autotransporter adhesin STM3691 of Salmonella (SadA), which has a highly repetitive structure punctuated by coiled-coil regions. The constructs begin and end with predicted coiled-coil segments of SadA, each fused in the correct heptad register to the trimeric form of GCN4, GCN4pII. All constructs were expressed at high levels, trimerized either natively or after refolding from inclusion bodies, and yielded crystals that diffracted to high resolution. Thus, fusion to GCN4pII allows for the efficient expression and crystallization of proteins containing trimeric coiled coils. The structure of short constructs can be solved conveniently by molecular replacement using the known GCN4 structure as a search model. The system can be adapted for constructs with dimeric or tetrameric coiled coils, using the corresponding GCN4 variants.

A new expression system for protein crystallization using trimeric coiled-coil adaptors.,Hernandez Alvarez B, Hartmann MD, Albrecht R, Lupas AN, Zeth K, Linke D Protein Eng Des Sel. 2008 Jan;21(1):11-8. Epub 2007 Dec 18. PMID:18093992[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Raghunathan D, Wells TJ, Morris FC, Shaw RK, Bobat S, Peters SE, Paterson GK, Jensen KT, Leyton DL, Blair JM, Browning DF, Pravin J, Flores-Langarica A, Hitchcock JR, Moraes CT, Piazza RM, Maskell DJ, Webber MA, May RC, MacLennan CA, Piddock LJ, Cunningham AF, Henderson IR. SadA, a trimeric autotransporter from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, can promote biofilm formation and provides limited protection against infection. Infect Immun. 2011 Nov;79(11):4342-52. PMID:21859856 doi:10.1128/IAI.05592-11
  2. Hernandez Alvarez B, Hartmann MD, Albrecht R, Lupas AN, Zeth K, Linke D. A new expression system for protein crystallization using trimeric coiled-coil adaptors. Protein Eng Des Sel. 2008 Jan;21(1):11-8. Epub 2007 Dec 18. PMID:18093992 doi:10.1093/protein/gzm071

3zmf, resolution 1.85Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA