7kit

From Proteopedia
Revision as of 18:25, 18 October 2023 by OCA (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PBP3 in complex with WCK 4234Crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PBP3 in complex with WCK 4234

Structural highlights

7kit is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.089Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

FTSI_PSEAE Catalyzes cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall at the division septum (By similarity). Binds penicillin (PubMed:20580675).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_02080][1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens pose a significant public health threat. A major mechanism of resistance expressed by MDR pathogens is beta-lactamase-mediated degradation of beta-lactam antibiotics. The diazabicyclooctane (DBO) compounds zidebactam and WCK 5153, recognized as beta-lactam "enhancers" due to inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa penicillin-binding protein 2 (PBP2), are also class A and C beta-lactamase inhibitors. To structurally probe their mode of PBP2 inhibition as well as investigate why P. aeruginosa PBP2 is less susceptible to inhibition by beta-lactam antibiotics compared to the Escherichia coli PBP2, we determined the crystal structure of P. aeruginosa PBP2 in complex with WCK 5153. WCK 5153 forms an inhibitory covalent bond with the catalytic S327 of PBP2. The structure suggests a significant role for the diacylhydrazide moiety of WCK 5153 in interacting with the aspartate in the S-X-N/D PBP motif. Modeling of zidebactam in the active site of PBP2 reveals a similar binding mode. Both DBOs increase the melting temperature of PBP2, affirming their stabilizing interactions. To aid in the design of DBOs that can inhibit multiple PBPs, the ability of three DBOs to interact with P. aeruginosa PBP3 was explored crystallographically. Even though the DBOs show covalent binding to PBP3, they destabilized PBP3. Overall, the studies provide insights into zidebactam and WCK 5153 inhibition of PBP2 compared to their inhibition of PBP3 and the evolutionarily related KPC-2 beta-lactamase. These molecular insights into the dual-target DBOs advance our knowledge regarding further DBO optimization efforts to develop novel potent beta-lactamase-resistant, non-beta-lactam PBP inhibitors.IMPORTANCE Antibiotic resistance is a significant clinical problem. Developing novel antibiotics that overcome known resistance mechanisms is highly desired. Diazabicyclooctane inhibitors such as zidebactam possess this potential as they readily inactivate penicillin-binding proteins, yet cannot be degraded by beta-lactamases. In this study, we characterized the inhibition by diazabicyclooctanes of penicillin-binding proteins PBP2 and PBP3 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa using protein crystallography and biophysical analyses. These structures and analyses help define the antibiotic properties of these inhibitors, explain the decreased susceptibility of P. aeruginosa PBP2 to be inhibited by beta-lactam antibiotics, and provide insights that could be used for further antibiotic development.

Structural Characterization of Diazabicyclooctane beta-Lactam "Enhancers" in Complex with Penicillin-Binding Proteins PBP2 and PBP3 of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.,Rajavel M, Kumar V, Nguyen H, Wyatt J, Marshall SH, Papp-Wallace KM, Deshpande P, Bhavsar S, Yeole R, Bhagwat S, Patel M, Bonomo RA, van den Akker F mBio. 2021 Feb 16;12(1). pii: mBio.03058-20. doi: 10.1128/mBio.03058-20. PMID:33593978[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. de Leon SR, Daniels K, Clarke AJ. Production and purification of the penicillin-binding protein 3 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Protein Expr Purif. 2010 Oct;73(2):177-83. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2010.05.005. Epub, 2010 May 16. PMID:20580675 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pep.2010.05.005
  2. Rajavel M, Kumar V, Nguyen H, Wyatt J, Marshall SH, Papp-Wallace KM, Deshpande P, Bhavsar S, Yeole R, Bhagwat S, Patel M, Bonomo RA, van den Akker F. Structural Characterization of Diazabicyclooctane beta-Lactam "Enhancers" in Complex with Penicillin-Binding Proteins PBP2 and PBP3 of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. mBio. 2021 Feb 16;12(1). pii: mBio.03058-20. doi: 10.1128/mBio.03058-20. PMID:33593978 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mBio.03058-20

7kit, resolution 2.09Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA