Crystal structure of Xanthomonas campestris OleA H285ACrystal structure of Xanthomonas campestris OleA H285A

Structural highlights

6b2r is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Xancp. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
NonStd Res:
Gene:fabH, XCC0212 (XANCP)
Activity:[acyl-carrier-protein_synthase_I Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I], with EC number 2.3.1.41
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Renewable production of hydrocarbons is being pursued as a petroleum-independent source of commodity chemicals and replacement for biofuels. The bacterial biosynthesis of long-chain olefins represents one such platform. The process is initiated by OleA catalyzing the condensation of two fatty acyl-coenzyme A substrates to form a beta-keto acid. Here, the mechanistic role of the conserved His285 is investigated through mutagenesis, activity assays, and X-ray crystallography. Our data demonstrate that His285 is required for product formation, influences the thiolase nucleophile Cys143 and the acyl-enzyme intermediate before and after transesterification, and orchestrates substrate coordination as a defining component of an oxyanion hole. As a consequence, His285 plays a key role in enabling a mechanistic strategy in OleA that is distinct from other thiolases.

The role of OleA His285 in orchestration of long-chain acyl-coenzyme A substrates.,Jensen MR, Goblirsch BR, Esler MA, Christenson JK, Mohamed FA, Wackett LP, Wilmot CM FEBS Lett. 2018 Feb 11. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.13004. PMID:29430657[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Jensen MR, Goblirsch BR, Esler MA, Christenson JK, Mohamed FA, Wackett LP, Wilmot CM. The role of OleA His285 in orchestration of long-chain acyl-coenzyme A substrates. FEBS Lett. 2018 Feb 11. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.13004. PMID:29430657 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.13004

6b2r, resolution 1.77Å

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