4or2

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Human class C G protein-coupled metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 in complex with a negative allosteric modulatorHuman class C G protein-coupled metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 in complex with a negative allosteric modulator

Structural highlights

4or2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , , ,
Gene:cybC, GRM1_HUMAN, GPRC1A, GRM1, MGLUR1 ("Bacillus coli" Migula 1895)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[C562_ECOLX] Electron-transport protein of unknown function.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate induces modulatory actions via the metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus), which are class C G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). We determined the structure of the human mGlu1 receptor seven-transmembrane (7TM) domain bound to a negative allosteric modulator, FITM, at a resolution of 2.8 angstroms. The modulator binding site partially overlaps with the orthosteric binding sites of class A GPCRs but is more restricted than most other GPCRs. We observed a parallel 7TM dimer mediated by cholesterols, which suggests that signaling initiated by glutamate's interaction with the extracellular domain might be mediated via 7TM interactions within the full-length receptor dimer. A combination of crystallography, structure-activity relationships, mutagenesis, and full-length dimer modeling provides insights about the allosteric modulation and activation mechanism of class C GPCRs.

Structure of a class C GPCR metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 bound to an allosteric modulator.,Wu H, Wang C, Gregory KJ, Han GW, Cho HP, Xia Y, Niswender CM, Katritch V, Meiler J, Cherezov V, Conn PJ, Stevens RC Science. 2014 Apr 4;344(6179):58-64. doi: 10.1126/science.1249489. Epub 2014 Mar , 6. PMID:24603153[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Wu H, Wang C, Gregory KJ, Han GW, Cho HP, Xia Y, Niswender CM, Katritch V, Meiler J, Cherezov V, Conn PJ, Stevens RC. Structure of a class C GPCR metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 bound to an allosteric modulator. Science. 2014 Apr 4;344(6179):58-64. doi: 10.1126/science.1249489. Epub 2014 Mar , 6. PMID:24603153 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1249489

4or2, resolution 2.80Å

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