Snapshots of replication through an abasic lesion: structural basis for base substitution and frameshift

File:1s0n.gif


PDB ID 1s0n

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.8Å
Ligands: , , , , ,
Gene: DPO4 (Sulfolobus solfataricus)
Activity: DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7
Related: 1JX4, 1RYR, 1RYS, 1S0M, 1S0O, 1S10


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



OverviewOverview

Dpo4 from S. Solfataricus, a DinB-like Y family polymerase, efficiently replicates DNA past an abasic lesion. We have determined crystal structures of Dpo4 complexed with five different abasic site-containing DNA substrates and find that translesion synthesis is template directed with the abasic site looped out and the incoming nucleotide is opposite the base 5' to the lesion. The ensuing DNA synthesis generates a -1 frameshift when the abasic site remains extrahelical. Template realignment during primer extension is also observed, resulting in base substitutions or even +1 frameshifts. In the case of a +1 frameshift, the extra nucleotide is accommodated in the solvent-exposed minor groove. In addition, the structure of an unproductive Dpo4 ternary complex suggests that the flexible little finger domain facilitates DNA orientation and translocation during translesion synthesis.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1S0N is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sulfolobus solfataricus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Snapshots of replication through an abasic lesion; structural basis for base substitutions and frameshifts., Ling H, Boudsocq F, Woodgate R, Yang W, Mol Cell. 2004 Mar 12;13(5):751-62. PMID:15023344

Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 23:35:43 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA