L-2-HALOACID DEHALOGENASE

File:1jud.jpg


PDB ID 1jud

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, resolution 2.5Å
Sites:
Gene: L-DEX YL (Pseudomonas)
Activity: (S)-2-haloacid dehalogenase, with EC number 3.8.1.2
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



OverviewOverview

L-2-Haloacid dehalogenase catalyzes the hydrolytic dehalogenation of L-2-haloalkanoic acids to yield the corresponding D-2-hydroxyalkanoic acids. The crystal structure of the homodimeric enzyme from Pseudomonas sp. YL has been determined by a multiple isomorphous replacement method and refined at 2.5 A resolution to a crystallographic R-factor of 19.5%. The subunit consists of two structurally distinct domains: the core domain and the subdomain. The core domain has an alpha/beta structure formed by a six-stranded parallel beta-sheet flanked by five alpha-helices. The subdomain inserted into the core domain has a four helix bundle structure providing the greater part of the interface for dimer formation. There is an active site cavity between the domains. An experimentally identified nucleophilic residue, Asp-10, is located on a loop following the amino-terminal beta-strand in the core domain, and other functional residues, Thr-14, Arg-41, Ser-118, Lys-151, Tyr-157, Ser-175, Asn-177, and Asp-180, detected by a site-directed mutagenesis experiment, are arranged around the nucleophile in the active site. Although the enzyme is an alpha/beta-type hydrolase, it does not belong to the alpha/beta hydrolase fold family, from the viewpoint of the topological feature and the position of the nucleophile.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1JUD is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structure of L-2-haloacid dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. YL. An alpha/beta hydrolase structure that is different from the alpha/beta hydrolase fold., Hisano T, Hata Y, Fujii T, Liu JQ, Kurihara T, Esaki N, Soda K, J Biol Chem. 1996 Aug 23;271(34):20322-30. PMID:8702766

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