1j1x

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File:1j1x.gif


PDB ID 1j1x

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, resolution 1.8Å
Activity: Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17
Related: 1C08, 1J1O, 1J1P


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of HyHEL-10 Fv mutant LS93A complexed with hen egg white lysozyme


OverviewOverview

To study the role of hydrogen bonding via interfacial water molecules in protein-protein interactions, we examined the interaction between hen egg white lysozyme (HEL) and its HyHEL-10 variable domain fragment (Fv) antibody. We constructed three antibody mutants (l-Y50F, l-S91A, and l-S93A) and investigated the interactions between the mutant Fvs and HEL. Isothermal titration calorimetry indicated that the mutations significantly decreased the negative enthalpy change (8-25 kJ mol(-1)), despite some offset by a favorable entropy change. X-ray crystallography demonstrated that the complexes had nearly identical structures, including the positions of the interfacial water molecules. Taken together, the isothermal titration calorimetric and x-ray crystallographic results indicate that hydrogen bonding via interfacial water enthalpically contributes to the Fv-HEL interaction despite the partial offset because of entropy loss, suggesting that hydrogen bonding stiffens the antigen-antibody complex.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1J1X is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Gallus gallus and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

The role of hydrogen bonding via interfacial water molecules in antigen-antibody complexation. The HyHEL-10-HEL interaction., Yokota A, Tsumoto K, Shiroishi M, Kondo H, Kumagai I, J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 14;278(7):5410-8. Epub 2002 Nov 19. PMID:12444085

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