Crystal structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis serine/threonine phosphatase PstP/Ppp at 1.95 A.

File:1txo.gif


PDB ID 1txo

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, resolution 1.95Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Phosphoprotein phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.16
Domains: PP2Cc
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, JenaLib, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



OverviewOverview

Serine/threonine protein phosphatases are central mediators of phosphorylation-dependent signals in eukaryotes and a variety of pathogenic bacteria. Here, we report the crystal structure of the intracellular catalytic domain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis PstPpp, a membrane-anchored phosphatase in the PP2C family. Despite sharing the fold and two-metal center of human PP2Calpha, the PstPpp catalytic domain binds a third Mn(2+) in a site created by a large shift in a previously unrecognized flap subdomain adjacent to the active site. Mutations in this site selectively increased the Michaelis constant for Mn(2+) in the reaction of a noncognate, small-molecule substrate, p-nitrophenyl phosphate. The PstP/Ppp structure reveals core functional motifs that advance the framework for understanding the mechanisms of substrate recognition, catalysis, and regulation of PP2C phosphatases.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1TXO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

An alternate conformation and a third metal in PstP/Ppp, the M. tuberculosis PP2C-Family Ser/Thr protein phosphatase., Pullen KE, Ng HL, Sung PY, Good MC, Smith SM, Alber T, Structure. 2004 Nov;12(11):1947-54. PMID:15530359

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