1ds5

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DIMERIC CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ALPHA SUBUNIT IN COMPLEX WITH TWO BETA PEPTIDES MIMICKING THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE TETRAMERIC PROTEIN KINASE CK2 HOLOENZYME.DIMERIC CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ALPHA SUBUNIT IN COMPLEX WITH TWO BETA PEPTIDES MIMICKING THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE TETRAMERIC PROTEIN KINASE CK2 HOLOENZYME.

Structural highlights

1ds5 is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Maize. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Activity:Transferase, with EC number 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[CSK2A_MAIZE] Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. The alpha chain contains the catalytic site. [CSK2B_HUMAN] Participates in Wnt signaling (By similarity). Plays a complex role in regulating the basal catalytic activity of the alpha subunit.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The crystal structure of a complex between the catalytic alpha subunit of Zea mays CK2 and a 23-mer peptide corresponding the C-terminal sequence 181-203 of the human CK2 regulatory beta subunit has been determined at 3.16-A resolution. The complex, composed of two alpha chains and two peptides, presents a molecular twofold axis, with each peptide interacting with both alpha chains. In the derived model of the holoenzyme, the regulatory subunits are positioned on the opposite side with respect to the opening of the catalytic sites, that remain accessible to substrates and cosubstrates. The beta subunit can influence the catalytic activity both directly and by promoting the formation of the alpha2 dimer, in which each alpha chain interacts with the active site of the other. Furthermore, the two active sites are so close in space that they can simultaneously bind and phosphorylate two phosphoacceptor residues of the same substrate.

The crystal structure of the complex of Zea mays alpha subunit with a fragment of human beta subunit provides the clue to the architecture of protein kinase CK2 holoenzyme.,Battistutta R, Sarno S, De Moliner E, Marin O, Issinger OG, Zanotti G, Pinna LA Eur J Biochem. 2000 Aug;267(16):5184-90. PMID:10931203[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Keller DM, Zeng X, Wang Y, Zhang QH, Kapoor M, Shu H, Goodman R, Lozano G, Zhao Y, Lu H. A DNA damage-induced p53 serine 392 kinase complex contains CK2, hSpt16, and SSRP1. Mol Cell. 2001 Feb;7(2):283-92. PMID:11239457
  2. Cheusova T, Khan MA, Schubert SW, Gavin AC, Buchou T, Jacob G, Sticht H, Allende J, Boldyreff B, Brenner HR, Hashemolhosseini S. Casein kinase 2-dependent serine phosphorylation of MuSK regulates acetylcholine receptor aggregation at the neuromuscular junction. Genes Dev. 2006 Jul 1;20(13):1800-16. PMID:16818610 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.375206
  3. Battistutta R, Sarno S, De Moliner E, Marin O, Issinger OG, Zanotti G, Pinna LA. The crystal structure of the complex of Zea mays alpha subunit with a fragment of human beta subunit provides the clue to the architecture of protein kinase CK2 holoenzyme. Eur J Biochem. 2000 Aug;267(16):5184-90. PMID:10931203

1ds5, resolution 3.16Å

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