2isd

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PHOSPHOINOSITIDE-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C-DELTA1 FROM RATPHOSPHOINOSITIDE-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C-DELTA1 FROM RAT

Structural highlights

2isd is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Buffalo rat. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1isd. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:CDNA FRAGMENT (Buffalo rat)
Activity:Phosphoinositide phospholipase C, with EC number 3.1.4.11
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[PLCD1_RAT] The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. Essential for trophoblast and placental development.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Mammalian phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C enzymes (PI-PLC) act as signal transducers that generate two second messengers, inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol. The 2.4-A structure of phospholipase C delta 1 reveals a multidomain protein incorporating modules shared by many signalling proteins. The structure suggests a mechanism for membrane attachment and Ca2+-dependent hydrolysis of second-messenger precursors. The regulation and reversible membrane association of PI-PLC may serve as a model for understanding other multidomain enzymes involved in phospholipid signalling.

Crystal structure of a mammalian phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C delta.,Essen LO, Perisic O, Cheung R, Katan M, Williams RL Nature. 1996 Apr 18;380(6575):595-602. PMID:8602259[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Essen LO, Perisic O, Cheung R, Katan M, Williams RL. Crystal structure of a mammalian phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C delta. Nature. 1996 Apr 18;380(6575):595-602. PMID:8602259 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/380595a0

2isd, resolution 2.50Å

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