2bfy

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File:2bfy.gif


2bfy, resolution 1.80Å

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COMPLEX OF AURORA-B WITH INCENP AND HESPERIDIN.

OverviewOverview

Aurora family serine/threonine kinases control mitotic progression, and, their deregulation is implicated in tumorigenesis. Aurora A and Aurora B, the best-characterized members of mammalian Aurora kinases, are, approximately 60% identical but bind to unrelated activating subunits. The, structure of the complex of Aurora A with the TPX2 activator has been, reported previously. Here, we report the crystal structure of Aurora B in, complex with the IN-box segment of the inner centromere protein (INCENP), activator and with the small molecule inhibitor Hesperadin. The Aurora, B:INCENP complex is remarkably different from the Aurora A:TPX2 complex., INCENP forms a crown around the small lobe of Aurora B and induces the, active conformation of the T loop allosterically. The structure represents, an intermediate state of activation of Aurora B in which the Aurora B, C-terminal segment stabilizes an open conformation of the catalytic cleft, and a critical ion pair in the kinase active site is impaired., Phosphorylation of two serines in the carboxyl terminus of INCENP, generates the fully active kinase.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2BFY is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Xenopus laevis with H1N as ligand. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Mechanism of Aurora B activation by INCENP and inhibition by hesperadin., Sessa F, Mapelli M, Ciferri C, Tarricone C, Areces LB, Schneider TR, Stukenberg PT, Musacchio A, Mol Cell. 2005 Apr 29;18(3):379-91. PMID:15866179

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